The golden severum cichlid, also known as the golden banded cichlid, is a popular species of fish in the cichlid family. Its striking appearance and relatively peaceful demeanor make it a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts.
Appearance
The golden severum cichlid has a distinctive, oval-shaped body and typically grows to be around 8-10 inches in length. Its base color is a golden-yellow with bands of darker brown or black running vertically along its body. Its fins are also a golden-yellow color, with the dorsal fin typically extending into a long and flowing filament. Juvenile golden severum cichlids may have more muted coloration, but their colors will become more vibrant as they mature.
Behavior
Golden severum cichlids are generally peaceful and can be kept in community aquariums with other non-aggressive fish species. However, they may become territorial during breeding season, and it is recommended to provide them with plenty of hiding places and décor in their aquarium to reduce stress and aggression. They are also known for their intelligence and can recognize their owner and even be trained to perform tricks.
Care Requirements
Golden severum cichlids require a minimum tank size of 75 gallons and prefer a pH range between 6.5 and 7.5. They are omnivores and require a varied diet that includes both live and frozen foods to ensure they receive the proper nutrients they need. It is important to provide them with a well-filtered aquarium and regular water changes to maintain optimal water quality.
Breeding
Golden severum cichlids are relatively easy to breed in captivity. Males will establish territories and engage in elaborate courtship rituals to attract females. Once a female has selected a male, they will lay their eggs on a flat surface or in a pit dug out by the male. Both parents will actively guard and defend the eggs and fry.
In conclusion, the golden severum cichlid is a beautiful and fascinating species of fish that can make a great addition to a community aquarium. Their relatively peaceful demeanor and stunning appearance make them a popular choice among aquarium enthusiasts. However, they do require a certain level of experience and dedication to care for properly. As with any fish species, it is important to do your research and ensure that you have the knowledge and resources to provide proper care for your golden severum cichlid.